British rivers find high-altitude bacterial power generation is expected to become new energy

According to reports, scientists have recently discovered a variety of bacteria that usually live in the sky in a river in the UK, which is expected to provide new energy to the world. This mysterious bacterium was discovered at the mouth of the River Wear in Sunderland, England, and a microbial fuel cell made from this bacterium produces electricity.

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The bacterium is called "Bacillus stratosphericus", which usually lives at an altitude of 20 miles (32 kilometers) above the ground. They were discovered in the river this time, probably because of the atmospheric circulation that brought them down. This atmospheric circulation causes the water vapor to rise and fall again.

This kind of vital bacteria can be used in microbial fuel cells (MFC) to convert wastewater into electricity and clean water. Its ability to generate electricity is more than twice that of other bacterial species, so scientists at Newcastle University in the UK believe that this new energy source will be available to power consumers in developing countries.

These bacteria release carbon dioxide, protons and electrons in an oxygen-free solution environment inside this particular battery. The free electrons then form the negative electrode and the protons constitute the positive electrode. This current is generated.

Scientists have published papers on this achievement in the Journal of Environmental Science and Technology hosted by the American Chemical Society. Grant Burgess, a professor of marine biotechnology at Newcastle University, sees the study as "the potential power of this technology." He said: "What we did was to carefully manipulate these microbes so that we could Building a biofilm that produces electricity more efficiently. This is the first time a microbe has been selected and studied in this way. The bacteria was found to be purely accidental, but it shows the future application of this technology. Prospects. You know, there are countless such microbes that can be used to generate electricity!"

Professor Bugis said that the scientific team separated 75 different kinds of bacteria in the Weir River and put them into microbial fuel cells one by one to test their power generation capacity. Once the best bacteria candidates are found, scientists can begin to build an artificial biofilm that doubles the power generation of a common microbial fuel cell from 105 watts per cubic meter to 200 watts per cubic metre.

Although such power generation efficiency is still low, it is enough to light a light and bring the gospel to the world's power-hungry and unpowered areas. The use of microbial power generation is not a fresh concept, but it is also used for wastewater and sewer treatment. Professor Bugis said: "This method is very interesting. We can collect electricity from bacteria that seem to be useless."

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